Gathering: Hunter-gatherers gathered a variety of plant foods, such as fruits, nuts, berries, and roots. They also collected shellfish and other aquatic resources.
Fishing: Hunter-gatherers fished in rivers, lakes, and oceans. They used a variety of fishing methods, such as spearfishing, netting, and trapping.
Toolmaking: Hunter-gatherers made a variety of tools, such as stone axes, knives, and scrapers. They also made clothing, shelter, and other household items.
Art: Hunter-gatherers created a variety of art, including paintings, sculptures, and jewelry. They also used art to decorate their clothing, shelter, and tools.
Trade: Hunter-gatherers traded with other groups for goods and resources that they did not have. They traded things like food, tools, and art.
Religion: Hunter-gatherers had a variety of religious beliefs. They believed in a variety of gods and spirits, and they practiced a variety of religious rituals.
Social organization: Hunter-gatherers lived in small groups, typically consisting of a few dozen people. They were egalitarian societies, and decisions were made by consensus.