- Diamonds: Cartier was the first person to bring diamonds back to Canada in 1639. He discovered them while exploring the Saint Lawrence River.
- Gold: Cartier also brought back gold to Canada, the first shipment was found in 1659 after Cartier's expedition was led by François Ducreux, the leader of the French army.
- Furs: Cartier also brought back furs to Canada. He traded with the natives for beaver, fox, and marten pelts.
- Corn: Cartier also brought back corn to Canada. He found it growing in the fields of the natives and brought it back to France.
- Tobacco: Cartier also brought back tobacco to Canada. He found the natives smoking it and brought it back to France.