* Lack of cavalry: The Anglo-Saxon army was primarily composed of infantry, which put them at a disadvantage against the Norman cavalry.
* Lack of armor: The Anglo-Saxon infantry was lightly armored, which made them vulnerable to Norman arrows and lances.
* Poor tactics: The Anglo-Saxons fought in a dense formation, which made them easy targets for Norman archers and cavalry.
* Lack of discipline: The Anglo-Saxon army was not as well-disciplined as the Norman army, which made them more likely to break ranks and flee.
Weaknesses of the Norman Army
* Limited numbers: The Norman army was outnumbered by the Anglo-Saxon army, which gave the Anglo-Saxons a potential advantage.
* Unfamiliar terrain: The Norman army was fighting in unfamiliar terrain, which could have given the Anglo-Saxons an advantage.
* Fatigue: The Norman army had marched a long distance to reach Hastings, which could have made them tired and less effective in battle.