Historical Figures

Turgot Anne Robert Jacques(1727 - 1781)

Magistrate, he was intendant of Limoges from 1761 to 1774, putting into practice his theories (close to the ideas of the physiocrats ) and publishing his Reflections on the formation and distribution of wealth (1766). Comptroller General of Finances (1774-1776), he tried to apply a vast program of reforms, financial as well as economic and social (freedom of trade and industry; abolition of corporations; taxation of all landowners, including including the nobles, etc.), but who hardly survived his disgrace (May 1776), fomented by the privileged.