History of North America

How many people do you know I tried to summarize the American presidents from lawyers-Why are there so many American presidents from lawyers?

Suddenly, I have a question.

How many of the 44 presidents of the United States have come from defense?

It is often said that many American presidents are war heroes or lawyers, but I wondered what percentage of them would be, so I looked it up this time.

In conclusion, 27 of the 44 presidents have acted as lawyers, or about 60%, or 60%.

In terms of time, (1) from independence to the Civil War, (2) from the Civil War to the Second World War, and (3) from the Second World War to the present, we notice that the ratio changes significantly.

① From independence to the Civil War, 13 out of 16 people are from lawyers. Ratio:Approximately 81%

② 9 out of 15 people from the Civil War to World War II Ratio:Approximately 60%

③ 4 out of 13 people from World War II to the present Ratio:Approximately 30%

While the Civil War from independence is extremely high, the ratio from World War II to the present age is quite low. This shows the transformation of American society, and while industrial capitalists did not become presidents from independence to World War II, after World War II, industrial capitalists were represented by Bush parents and children and Donald Trump. I think it's because it came out on the table.

In addition, seven people have become presidents from successive vice presidents, of which three have lawyer qualifications, so the proportion of purely elected presidents will increase further, and 24 out of 37 will be lawyers. You will have a qualification, and the ratio will be about 65%.

By the way, there are four war heroes, George Washington, Andrew Jackson (qualified lawyer), Ulysses Grant, and Dwight Eisenhower, and four out of 37, so about 10%.

The number of lawyers + war heroes is 27, which is about 73%, so it can be said that the theory that there are many war heroes or lawyers who actually become presidents is correct.

Below is a brief profile of the US president from defense.

2nd John Adams

Born in 1753

Born in Massachusetts

Graduated from Harvard University

3rd Thomas Jefferson

Born in 1743

Born in Virginia

Graduated from William &Mary University

4th James Madison

Born in 1751

Born in Virginia

Graduated from Princeton University

5th James Monroe

Born in 1758

Born in Virginia

Graduated from William &Mary University

6th John Quincy Adams

1767

Born in Massachusetts

Graduated from Harvard University

7th Andrew Jackson

Born in 1767

Born in South Carolina

Study Law at Salisbury University

8th Martin Van Buren

Born in 1782

Born in New York

I don't have a college, but I study law for 6 years under a federal judge.

10th John Tyler

Born in 1790

Born in Virginia

William &Mary University

11th James Polk

Born in 1795

Born in North Carolina

Graduated from the University of North Carolina

13th Millard Fillmore

Born in 1800

Born in New York

I haven't graduated from college, but I learned law as a clerk under a judge.

14th Franklin Pears

Born in 1804

Born in New Hampshire

Graduated from the University of Vienna

15th James Buchanan

Born in 1791

Pennsylvania

Graduated from Dickinson College

16th Abraham Lincoln

Born in 1809

Kentucky

Not even elementary school, let alone university, goes to Roku

While working as a member of the Illinois State Assembly, he studied law and is qualified as a lawyer.

19th Rutherford B. Hayes

Born in 1822

Ohio

Graduated from Harvard Law School

20th James Garfield

Born in 1831

From Ohio

Williams College

21st Chester Arthur

Born in 1830

Born in Vermont

Graduated from Brown University

22nd and 24th Cleveland Cleveland

Born in 1837

Born in New Jersey

I haven't graduated from college, but I'm studying law while working at a law firm in New York.

The 23rd Benjamin Harrison

Born in 1833

From Ohio

Graduated from University of Miami

William McKinley

Born in 1843

From Ohio

Dropped out of Allegheny University (due to the Civil War)

27th William Howard

Born in 1857

From Ohio

Graduated from Yale University, Cincinnati Law School

28th Woodrow Wilson

Born in 1856

Born in Virginia

Graduated from Princeton University

30th Calvin Coolidge

Born in 1872

Born in Vermont

Amherst College

32nd Franklin Roosevelt

Born in 1882

Born in New York

Harvard University, Columbia Law School graduate

37th Richard Nixon

Born in 1913

Born in California

Graduated from Duke University Law School

38th Gerald Ford

Born in 1913

Born in Nebraska

Graduated from University of Michigan, Yale University Law School

42nd Bill Clinton

Born in 1946

Born in Arkansas

Graduated from Yale University Law School

44th Barack Hussein Obama

The

Born in 1961

Born in Hawaii

Graduated from Harvard Law School

Why are so many American presidents from lawyers?

The fact that many politicians are lawyers is not limited to the United States, and many Japanese politicians are also lawyers.

In the first place, the job of a politician is legislation, that is, making a law, so it may be natural that there are many lawyers who are legal experts.

In Japan, there are no cases where a lawyer becomes a prosecutor or a judge, but in the United States, all are "Lowyer", so a lawyer becomes a prosecutor or a judge. For that reason, many of the former presidents are not only lawyers but also prosecutors and judges.

Furthermore, even if you lose the election, the lawyer is a qualified business, so it is easy to return to your original job.

If you are an office worker and you fail the election, you have to get a job again.

Even with that in mind, the bias of the US president is moderate. Jimmy Carter, the 39th generation, is the only president of the past who can be said to be from the sciences, and all others are humanities.

Some of them are actors like Reagan, but other than lawyers, they are the Kennedy family, the Bush family, the Roosevelt family who have the backing of a capital family, or the capitalist such as Trump who is confident. Limited.

Lawyers + capitalist class + wartime heroes alone account for 36 out of 37 (one exception is Jimmy Carter).

As an aside, Jimmy Carter is also the president of the United States from the South for the first time in 100 years after the Civil War, and he is an exception.

In recent years, the need for funds for the presidential election has increased, and it can be seen that it is becoming more difficult for people from poor families to become presidents.

With the exception of Lincoln, who is completely self-taught and has mastered everything from reading and writing to the law, he is required to have a high level of education, and he cannot become president unless he is from a family that can raise funds for it. On the contrary, it may be said that the origin of the president in recent years reflects the American society that would otherwise be incapable of playing an active role.

Even so, Bush's parents and children, Donald Trump, and the runaway US president are all from capitalists.