Archaeological discoveries

Why did Cortes exploring?

1. Economic Opportunities: Hernán Cortés was eager to explore and conquer new territories in Mesoamerica, driven by the possibility of acquiring wealth and resources for himself and his expedition. Spain had recently emerged as a powerful nation in Europe, and Cortés saw the potential for gaining riches and becoming a wealthy landowner through exploration.

2. Conversion of Indigenous People: Cortés was a devout Catholic and considered it his mission to spread Catholicism among the indigenous peoples he encountered. He saw his expeditions as an opportunity to convert the indigenous population to Christianity.

3. Personal Glory and Ambitious: Like other explorers of the era, Cortés was motivated by the desire for personal fame. He wanted to achieve great feats, surpass his rivals, and make his name known in the history of Spanish exploration.

4. Expansion of Spanish Empire: Cortés was an agent of the Spanish crown and was tasked with extending Spanish territorial claims in the Americas. Exploring and conquering new lands was part of the larger project of expanding the Spanish empire.

5. Desire for Conquest: Cortés was driven by a thirst for conquest and a belief in the superiority of Spanish culture and military might. He saw the indigenous civilizations of Mesoamerica as inferior and aimed to subjugate them and establish Spanish control over the region.