Heiji Rebellion Hogen Rebellion We will explore while considering the post-war processing of.
The key person is Hogen Rebellion Shinsai who played a role like a staff member in The person. Shinsai Is Go-Shirakawa With Hogen Rebellion We have prepared the system after that. This Shinsai And Hogen Rebellion Heiji Rebellion by knowing what happened to the later system I think you can grasp the flow up to.
What kind of person was Shinsai?
Common name: Fujiwara (higher floor) general rule
Born in the Nanke Fujiwara family, whose ancestor was Takechi Maro Fujiwara in the Nara period.
Originally a scholar's family, he lost his father at an early age and was taken over by a relative's higher-ranking family.
He began to serve in the imperial court because he was a daughter of a high-ranking family, and he made an outstanding appearance under the Toba cloister rule with his brain as a weapon.
After that, the second wife was Imperial Prince Masahito . ( Go-Shirakawa ) Being a nanny transforms him into a central figure in politics. Imperial Prince Masahito The coronation of Shinsai It seems that it is speculated that there was a boost.
Hogen Rebellion Victory in Go-Shirakawa Of course, Shinsai Will be used more and more.
What was the post-war process of the Hogen rebellion?
Hogen Rebellion As a result of being charged with opposition, Sutokuin Is Sanuki no Kuni I was exiled to (Kagawa Prefecture). Sutokuin The treatment of the anti-Go-Shirakawa faction other than that is terrible even though it complies with the law.
Shinsai Is also the person who considered the treatment, and Kusuko Incident 350 years ago. Elimination of opposition by reviving the death penalty that has not been carried out since then Was carried out.
Hogen Rebellion Is a battle between brothers, parents and children, uncles and nephews, and family members and relatives who are divided into enemies and allies.
Emperor Sutoku was the first to be executed in this death penalty revival. Tadamasa Hira on the side was. His nephew Taira no Kiyomori Will be beheaded. Also Minamoto no Yoshitomo Also decapitated his parents.
Both parent-child relationships and relatives are Hogen rebellion At that time, he was out of luck, but he probably wouldn't have been able to carry out his sentence. Yoshitomo Sought a reduction in sentence but was not heard.
New system ...
After a big war (in a political sense), we will prepare a new system. The new Homoto system was put out to put in place that system. There are seven proclamations called (Hogen no Shinsei). Mainly arranging villas and strict restrictions on temples and shrines Is included.
The proclamation states that the emperor's permission is absolutely essential for the establishment of a new mansion. I can see the intention to make the emperor's authority unwavering, but the manor so far. I can't even confiscate everything. Shirakawain And Tobain Manor with the in-no-cho Is okay. Again, Record Mansion Ticket Office You can see how serious you are.
* Shirakawain And Tobain In-no-chou Manor with = In-no-kinshin mansion Will remain, weakening of the regents Means.
Please remember here that prohibition of donation of mansion to Genji What I did. Gosannen War that broke out in the middle and late 11th century And 9 years ago battle After that, Genji had a strong presence in the eastern country. On the other hand, the imperial court is manor It is an event that prohibited the donation of.
This donation prohibition Is Shirakawa Cloister Rule Waking up in Genji Mr. Ise Heishi to suppress There was also a trend at that time to make heavy use of. In other words, Shirakawa Cloister Rule Mr. Taira's mansion, which was heavily used in Japan, survived relatively even under the new Homoto system On the other hand, it may have caused some inconvenience for Genji . It is.
Furthermore, Shinsai is from the original origin of being a scholar rather than the world of politics. It is probable that he was in a position with little backing. It is also possible to put the clan in a key position to solidify the ground Shinsai Did not neglect. Since the family is directly linked to the position, the aristocrats who were originally supposed to be in the important position will be inevitably repulsed.
How did Shinsai oppose the temples and shrines while the resistance of the temples and shrines was considered?
Speaking of the main military forces in the late Heian period, samurai and temples and shrines .. Temples and shrines Shinsai Is best to rely on the military power of the samurai It is considered.
Speaking of samurai, Taira Or Genji is. Genji Is new system of Homoto Although it is thought that he suffered a disadvantage in Go-Shirakawa Shinsai Yoshitomo Is Shinsai I asked him to make his son-in-law his son-in-law, but he politely refused, saying, "It's a little out of the house of a scholar's son and a samurai."
Nevertheless, Taira no Kiyomori Daughter is firmly Shinsai Shinsai because he was greeted by his son's wife And Yoshitomo The relationship between the two will be decisively worse.
The reason is Intelli's Shinsai Yoshitomo , who was born in Togoku and has put together a rough stuff Some people say that because he didn't fit his personality. Kiyomori Is a samurai builder But I'm from Kyoto. Yoshitomo Than Kiyomori Is Shinsai Maybe we talked to each other.
Summary
Simply put, after the Hogen rebellion is over, Go-Shirakawa And Shinsai Is the center
- Thorough elimination of opposition
- Weakened Sekiseki
- Put a clan in a key position to strengthen the ground in Shinsai I am doing such things.
Aristocrats and temples and shrines that already have vested interests are not interesting. Anti-Shinsai faction Has military power Yoshitomo It will be united while pulling in.
* The image was borrowed from the Kirinuke Stratosphere.