1. Perceived Unity: The Arab armies were seen as representing a sense of pan-Arab identity and unity. These armies were perceived as working toward the common goals of Arab nationalism and liberation from foreign control.
2. Anti-Colonial Sentiment: Many people in the region were opposed to European colonialism and the dominance of Western powers. The arrival of Arab armies could have been seen as a way to challenge colonial rule and gain national independence.
3. Religious Affiliation: The majority of the population in the conquered territories was Muslim, and the Arab armies presented themselves as Muslim liberators. They emphasized their Islamic heritage and promised to liberate holy sites from non-Muslim rule.
4. Desire for Reform: Some populations welcomed the Arab armies hoping they would bring social, economic, and political reforms. The Arab armies promised modern education, improved healthcare, and greater economic opportunities.
5. Cultural and Linguistic Affinity: For those who identified with Arab culture and spoke Arabic, the arrival of Arab armies could have been seen as a natural reunification, bringing together Arab peoples under a common governance and shared language.
However, it is crucial to note that there were also dissenting voices and groups that resisted or opposed the Arab armies. Not all regions were uniformly receptive, and experiences could vary across different social, ethnic, and religious groups.