Yes, trading was very important to ancient China. China's strategic location on the crossroads of East and West made it a hub of international trade both by land and sea. Ancient China was a major exporter of silk, porcelain, and tea, which were highly valued by other cultures. In return, China imported many goods, including horses, wool, and spices. Trading with other civilizations brought not only economic benefits to China, but also cultural exchange and the introduction of new technologies and ideas.