History of Asia

What motivated such extreme change in the Japanese model if organization during Meiji Period?

Desire for Modernization: Japan's isolation policy (sakoku) had left it technologically and militarily behind Wester countries by 19th century. The Meiji government sought to modernize Japan to compete on the global stage.

Industrialization: The modernization process involved rapid industrialization, which necessitated changes in organizational structure to increase efficiency.

Adoption of Western Practices: Japan actively learned from Western countries and imported their methods, including organizational management techniques, to boost efficiency.

Need for Centralized Authority: The government needed centralized authority to carry out its modernization plans effectively. This required restructuring traditional organizations.

Growth of Business Enterprises: The rise of modern businesses prompted a shift from traditional family-based enterprises to more structured organizations with clear roles and responsibilities.

Military and Governmental Reforms: The Meiji government implemented military and administrative reforms, leading to the creation of modern organizational structures in these areas.

Economic Competition: Japan faced economic competition from Western powers and needed to streamline its industries to remain competitive.

Desire for Political Power: The Meiji government aimed to assert its power in the international arena, which required a strong organizational foundation domestically.

Cultural Influences: Japan incorporated aspects of Western culture, including organizational structures, alongside traditional cultural practices.

Educational Emphasis: The government emphasized education and training, leading to a skilled workforce capable of functioning within modern organizational structures.

Adaptability and Pragmatism: The Japanese culture valued adaptability and pragmatism, making it receptive to organizational changes for the sake of progress.