History of Asia

What were the statistics of attack on Pearl Harbor?

The attack on Pearl Harbor was a surprise military strike by the Imperial Japanese Navy Air Service against the United States naval base at Pearl Harbor in Honolulu, Hawaii, on the morning of December 7, 1941. The attack resulted in the United States' entry into World War II.

Here are some key statistics related to the attack on Pearl Harbor:

Aircraft Involved:

- Japan: Approximately 353 aircraft, including fighters, bombers, and torpedo planes.

- United States: Over 300 aircraft, mostly stationed at the nearby airfields.

Casualties:

- United States:

- 2,403 military personnel killed, including 2,335 sailors and 109 Marines.

- 1,178 civilian contractors and visitors killed.

- Over 1,000 military personnel wounded.

- Japan:

- 64 servicemen killed, including seven submariners.

- One Japanese pilot captured.

Ships Damaged or Destroyed:

- United States:

- Four battleships sunk (USS Arizona, USS California, USS Nevada, and USS Oklahoma)

- Three battleships damaged (USS Pennsylvania, USS Maryland, and USS West Virginia)

- Three light cruisers damaged (USS Helena, USS Raleigh, and USS Honolulu)

- Three destroyers damaged (USS Shaw, USS Downes, and USS Cassin)

- One minelayer damaged (USS Oglala)

- Japan:

- Five submarines damaged (including one sunk by USS Ward).

Aircraft Destroyed or Damaged:

- United States:

- Over 188 aircraft destroyed on the ground or in the air.

- Japan:

- 29 aircraft lost in the attack, including nine fighters, 15 bombers, and five torpedo planes.

Aftermath:

- The attack on Pearl Harbor directly led to the United States' declaration of war against Japan on December 8, 1941, marking the country's official entry into World War II.

- The attack also resulted in significant military and political consequences, eventually contributing to the Allied victory in the Pacific Theater.

The statistics mentioned above serve as a grim reminder of the magnitude and impact of the Pearl Harbor attack, which profoundly shaped the course of World War II and the geopolitical landscape of the 20th century.