History of Europe

Why did Marco Polo take his trips?

1) Curiosity and Desire for Knowledge:

- His desire to explore new lands and cultures and experience different ways of life.

- Pursuit of knowledge about different languages, religions, customs, and traditions.

2) Trade and Commerce:

- Family background linked to the spice trade, wanted to expand trade routes.

- Discover new commodities, markets, and wealth opportunities in Asia.

3) Papal Legation and Diplomatic Missions:

- Commissioned by the Pope to establish contact with Mongol Empire and deliver papal letters.

- Role as a mediator and diplomat for future trade and political relations with the East.

4) Adventure and Exploration:

- Attracted by the unknown, Marco Polo loved thrilling experiences and exploration for its own sake.

- His narratives depict his astonishment at the different cultures and sights he encountered.

5) Quest for wealth:

- He sought to obtain valuable goods and knowledge that would enhance his family's wealth and influence.

- Wanted to learn from advanced civilizations in Asia to improve European science, technology, and other aspects of society.

6) Family Tradition:

- The Polo family had a history of trading in the East, with Marco's father and uncle already having visited China.

- He continued the family tradition, following in their footsteps to explore further and gain more insights.

7) Prestige and Recognition:

- Marco Polo's travels brought him significant recognition and status in European society.

- He was celebrated for his achievements as an explorer and his account became an important reference work.