* The Soviet Union was generally colder than the United States, with an average annual temperature of -1.6 degrees Celsius (30.2 degrees Fahrenheit). The United States, on the other hand, has an average annual temperature of 15.2 degrees Celsius (59.4 degrees Fahrenheit).
* The coldest month in the Soviet Union was January, with an average temperature of -18.6 degrees Celsius (0.5 degrees Fahrenheit). The coldest month in the United States is January as well, with an average temperature of -2.2 degrees Celsius (28 degrees Fahrenheit).
* The warmest month in the Soviet Union was July, with an average temperature of 20.2 degrees Celsius (68.4 degrees Fahrenheit). The warmest month in the United States is July, with an average temperature of 25 degrees Celsius (77 degrees Fahrenheit).
Precipitation:
* The Soviet Union received an average of 550 millimeters (21.7 inches) of precipitation per year. The United States receives an average of 860 millimeters (33.9 inches) of precipitation per year.
* The wettest month in the Soviet Union was June, with an average of 100 millimeters (3.9 inches) of precipitation. The wettest month in the United States is also June, with an average of 110 millimeters (4.3 inches) of precipitation.
* The driest month in the Soviet Union was January, with an average of 25 millimeters (1 inch) of precipitation. The driest month in the United States is October, with an average of 40 millimeters (1.6 inches) of precipitation.
Snowfall:
* The Soviet Union received an average of 150 centimeters (59 inches) of snow per year. The United States receives an average of 70 centimeters (27.6 inches) of snow per year.
* The snowiest month in the Soviet Union was January, with an average of 40 centimeters (15.7 inches) of snow. The snowiest month in the United States is also January, with an average of 25 centimeters (10 inches) of snow.
* The least snowy month in the Soviet Union was July, with an average of 0 centimeters (0 inches) of snow. The least snowy month in the United States is July, with an average of 0 centimeters (0 inches) of snow.
Conclusion:
The weather in the former Soviet Union was generally colder and drier than the weather in the United States. The Soviet Union received more snowfall than the United States, but the United States received more precipitation overall.