- The religious fervor of the European Christians, who were eager to liberate the Holy Land from Muslim control.
- The desire of European rulers to expand their territories and gain control of valuable trade routes.
- The economic opportunities that the Crusades offered, such as the possibility of acquiring new land and wealth.
- The political ambitions of the popes, who saw the Crusades as a way to increase their power and influence in Europe.
Copyright:© Louis Glanzman, National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution; gift of Time magazine 1966, www.si.edu. The history of the Cold War is often seen as a conflict between two worlds. On the one hand the capitalist West, on the other the communist East. And yet, especially in Eastern E
Entry taken from the book The Plantagenets After the death of King Alexander III of Scotland in 1286 and the death of his granddaughter Margaret of Norway in 1290, there was no clear candidate for the Scottish throne. It was at this time that the Council of the six Guardians of Scotland decided t
He who loses his riches loses much; he who loses a friend loses more; but he who loses courage loses everything. These words of the universal Miguel de Cervantes they should not have reached the ears of the Frenchman Pierre Charles Silvestre de Villeneuve or at least they did not make a dent in it
In the 17th century, Holland experienced a speculative increase in prices in the market for the sale of tulip bulbs. This speculation, which caused some bulbs to be sold for thousands of guilders (up to forty times the average annual income of a person at the time), created the first economic bubble