Here are some tactics used by the Nazis to give a deceptive image during the Olympics:
1. Propaganda and Positive Publicity: The Nazi government used propaganda to highlight the event's positive aspects, such as the excellent venue and the success of German athletes. They wanted the world to see the Olympics as a testament to Germany's strength, organization, and hospitality.
2. Temporary Cosmetic Changes: The Nazis made certain beautification adjustments around Berlin, including cleaning the streets and temporarily removing certain indicators of Nazi rule. This was done to project an image of cleanliness, order, and modern advancements to foreign visitors and journalists.
3. Media Control and Restrictions: The press and media were strictly monitored by the Nazis. They restricted and regulated access to certain sites, events, and people. Critical accounts of Germany and the Olympics were strictly forbidden.
4. Suppression of Dissent: The Nazi government repressed any signs of dissent or criticism in the lead-up to and during the Olympics. They used the Gestapo, the secret police, to deter or detain anybody who might jeopardize the favorable reputation of the event.
5. Emphasis on Sportsmanship and Excellence: The focus was on the sporting achievements of German athletes to distract from the country's political and social issues. The government hoped to elicit awe and admiration from other countries by showcasing the physical fitness, discipline, and success of German athletes.
6. Use of Spectacle and Pageantry: The Nazis were recognized for their ability to create visually spectacular and dramatic demonstrations. Grand opening and closing ceremonies, as well as torch-lit processions, were meticulously choreographed to impress visitors and viewers.
7. Avoidance of Controversial Topics: The Nazis avoided or diverted uncomfortable questions about Nazi policies, persecution of minorities, and militaristic aspirations during the Olympics. They attempted to present a peaceful, harmonious, and welcoming Germany.
Although the Olympics offered the Nazis a stage to promote themselves to the world, their efforts were constrained by the political environment at the time. There was international awareness of and worry about the Nazi regime's repressive policies and increasing militarization. Nevertheless, the Nazis tried to use the Olympics as a powerful tool to advance their propaganda and deceive the international community.