History of Asia

Who were the 6 filipino propagandists?

1. José Protacio Rizal (1861-1896)

* Considered as the national hero of the Philippines

* Wrote the novels Noli Me Tangere and El Filibusterismo, which exposed the corruption and abuses of the Spanish colonial government

* Founded the La Liga Filipina, a civic organization that aimed to promote reforms in the Philippines

2. Marcelo H. del Pilar (1850-1896)

* Known as the "Father of Philippine Journalism"

* Founded the newspaper La Solidaridad, which served as a platform for the propagandists to express their grievances against Spanish rule

* Wrote the pamphlet Dasalan at Tocsohan, which called for the armed revolution against Spain

3. Graciano López Jaena (1856-1896)

* Known as the "Orator of the Revolution"

* Delivered speeches and wrote articles that advocated for Philippine independence

* Founded the Asociación Hispano-Filipina, an organization that aimed to promote understanding between Spaniards and Filipinos

4. Antonio Luna (1866-1899)

* A Filipino general and pharmacist

* Fought in the Spanish–American War and the Philippine–American War

* Known for his military prowess and his strong nationalist sentiments

5. Juan Luna (1857-1899)

* A Filipino painter, sculptor, and political activist

* His works often depicted historical and allegorical scenes that conveyed nationalistic sentiments

* His most famous painting is The Death of Cleopatra, which won the gold medal at the 1884 Madrid Exposition of Fine Arts

6. Apolinario Mabini (1864-1903)

* A Filipino politician, lawyer, and revolutionary leader

* Served as the first Prime Minister of the Philippines under the First Philippine Republic

* Known for his intellectual contributions to the Philippine Revolution, particularly his writings on political philosophy and constitutional law