History of Europe

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What were some of the new ideas about government in england?

1. The divine right of kings: This was the belief that the king's authority came directly from God, and that he was therefore answerable only to God. This idea was popular in the 16th and 17th centuries, and was used to justify the absolute power of the monarchy.

2. The social contract: This was the idea that the government's authority came from the consent of the governed. This idea was popular in the 17th and 18th centuries, and was used to justify the idea of limited government and individual rights.

3. The separation of powers: This was the idea that the different branches of government should be separate and independent from each other. This idea was popular in the 18th century, and was used to create a system of checks and balances that prevented any one branch of government from becoming too powerful.

4. The rule of law: This was the idea that everyone, including the king, was subject to the law. This idea was popular in the 17th and 18th centuries, and was used to ensure that the government acted in accordance with the law and not arbitrarily.

5. The right to resist: This was the idea that the people had the right to resist the government if it violated their rights. This idea was popular in the 17th and 18th centuries, and was used to justify the right to revolution.

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