History of Europe

What influential Roman philosophy that stressed the importance of virtue duty and endurance?

The influential Roman philosophy that stressed the importance of virtue, duty, and endurance is Stoicism. Stoicism played a significant role in the development of ancient Roman philosophy and ethics. It was founded by Zeno of Citium in the 3rd century BCE and was later adopted and refined by Roman philosophers and statesmen such as Seneca the Younger, Epictetus, and Marcus Aurelius.

Stoicism emphasized living in accordance with nature and adhering to the principles of virtue, duty, and endurance. Stoics believed that the individual should strive to embrace and endure the hardships and challenges of life with inner strength and resilience. They emphasized the importance of self-control, rational thinking, and detachment from material desires to achieve a state of inner tranquility and contentment known as "apatheia."